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Nikki is the CEO of Pura Vida! eh? Inc. (Costa Rica Discounts), and the author of the guidebooks Moon Costa Rica (2019, 2021, 2023, and 2025 editions) and Moon Best of Costa Rica (2022 edition) from Moon Travel Guides. Together with her Costa Rican husband, Ricky, she operates the Costa Rica Travel Blog, created the online community DIY Costa Rica, built the Costa Rica Destination Tool, oversees the brand-new (summer 2023) Costa Rica Travel Shop, and designed the Costa Rica Trip Planning 101 E-Course. Also, Nikki wrote the Costa Rica cover feature for Wanderlust Magazine's sustainability-focused Travel Green List issue, showcased Costa Rica destinations and experiences on Rick Steves' Monday Night Travel show and podcast/radio show, and served as the Costa Rica Destination Editor for Essentialist, a luxury travel brand. Want to show your appreciation for her free article below? Thank Nikki here. ❤️️
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As we touched on in our related blog post How Not To Fall For Costa Rica Car Rental Scams, the process of renting a car in Costa Rica isn’t easy, it’s a bit like a black hole that sucks in your time, energy, and money. But there are a ton of advantages to having a rental car in Costa Rica that can make venturing into that abyss a journey worth taking. Continue reading below to learn whether renting a car in Costa Rica is the right decision for you.
Quiz: Should you rent a car in Costa Rica?
Short on time? Take our quick quiz to find out if you should rent a car in Costa Rica
Determining your travel priorities
There are several factors to consider when weighing the pros and cons of renting a car in Costa Rica. We’ll get to comparing those factors below, but first, it’s important to recognize that having a rental car in Costa Rica can significantly help or hinder your travel priorities. When deciding whether or not you should rent a car in Costa Rica, start by determining your travel priorities, and be honest about them.
Would you prioritize your adventurous side and be open to opportunities to roam around uncharted territory? Or, would you rather stick to well-traveled routes? Would you enjoy the freedom of driving around the country at your own pace? Or, would you prefer to have a professional driver lead the way? There are no right or wrong answers to these types of questions; they’re meant to help you identify your interests and comfort levels with inner-country travel. If you would prioritize adventure and flexibility, a rental car can provide you with this. On the other hand, if you would feel more comfortable having a local driver tackle terrain that’s unfamiliar to you, you should rely on other forms of transportation to get around Costa Rica. For a comprehensive list of transportation options in Costa Rica, see our related blog post: Costa Rica Transportation: 15 Ways To Get Around Costa Rica.
To help you ultimately decide whether renting a car in Costa Rica would be the right decision for you, let’s engage in a game of would you rather. As you read through the scenarios presented in the table below, keep track of your selections. Specifically, record how many times you choose “a)” answers and “b)” answers.
Would you rather…
1. a) have the flexibility to determine and change your transportation routes on a whim throughout your trip?
or
1. b) have your transportation routes finalized prior to embarking on your trip, or at least prior to each day you plan to travel between destinations?
2. a) have the flexibility to determine and change your transportation departure times on a whim throughout your trip?
or
2. b) have your transportation departure times finalized prior to embarking on your trip, or at least prior to each day you plan to travel between destinations?
3. a) have the flexibility to make stops along the way while traveling between destinations?
or
3. b) travel directly between destinations?
4. a) assume responsibility, risk, and potentially liability in return for transportation flexibility?
or
4. b) avoid responsibility, risk, and liability related to car rentals altogether?
5. a) take on stress related to car rental paperwork (i.e., insurance), parking, vehicle security, and route navigation in order to be granted transportation flexibility?
or
5. b) avoid stress related to car rental paperwork (i.e., insurance), parking, vehicle security, and route navigation altogether?
6. a) welcome self-guided exploration, off-the-beaten path travel, and/or spontaneous travel plans into your trip?
or
6. b) stick to guided exploration, well known destinations, and/or predetermined travel plans throughout your trip?
7. a) take on the challenge of navigating foreign routes and road conditions?
or
7. b) avoid the challenge of navigating foreign routes and road conditions?
8. a) see getting lost, conversing with locals to get directions, and potentially arriving at a destination late all part of the travel experience?
or
8. b) see getting lost, conversing with locals to get directions, and potentially arriving at a destination late an annoying travel nuisance?
If most of your answers are “a)” your travel motto is greater risk, greater reward. Here’s what that means.
We recommend renting a car in Costa Rica, either for all or part of your trip. Having a rental car will afford you the flexibility you want, not only with respect to setting your own transportation schedule but also in terms of making changes to it on the fly. If you’ve selected mostly “a)” answers, you understand the assumption of risk and you’re not put off by it. You prioritize having an optimal travel experience. As far as you’re concerned, surprises encountered along the way, even if/when they result in setbacks, are inevitable and only add to the spontaneity of travel.
If most of your answers are “b)” your travel motto is better safe than sorry. Here’s what that means.
We recommend not renting a car in Costa Rica. Skipping the car rental will avoid much of the stress, hassle, risk, liability, and time consumption that you have little interest in dealing with while on vacation. Though you’re excited to explore new territory, learn new things, and have fun, you’re not willing to compromise on safety and security in order to have a less regimented trip. As far as you’re concerned, plenty of travel experiences can be had without the use of a rental car and via alternative means of transportation (i.e., private transfer services, shared shuttle services, city-to-city transportation-inclusive tours, public transportation, and/or domestic flights), as well as at each destination you plan to visit.
Advantages to renting a car in Costa Rica: The pros of Costa Rica car rentals
If you’re on the fence about whether or not you should rent a car in Costa Rica, consider the advantages that having a rental car in Costa Rica provides.
Freedom and flexibility
Renting a car in Costa Rica rewards you with the freedom to go wherever you want. It also awards you the flexibility to travel whenever you want and to make stops, if and when desired, along the way. This is arguably the biggest advantage to renting a car in Costa Rica. Most travelers who opt to explore Costa Rica in a rental car will tell you it trumps the disadvantages described further below.
A heightened sense of exploration
Nothing beats the open road when it comes to being adventurous. Getting out there and really exploring Costa Rica on your own terms is a reality that rental cars can provide. Rental cars can also offer an endless supply of travel experiences that are bound to spark your wanderlust.
Comfort
When you choose a rental car, you can choose the size and model of vehicle you want. Some people consider legroom, seat size, and luggage space to be important determiners of travel comfort. You may also feel more comfortable having a rental car all to yourself as opposed to sharing transportation vehicles with other travelers.
Cost
Depending on a variety of factors, including the duration of your car rental, the season you plan to travel during, the location(s) you wish to pick up and return the car at, the type of vehicle you want to rent, the amount of car rental insurance you purchase, the cost of optional add-ons, and the destinations you plan to visit (which determine the amount of gas you’ll go through), renting a car in Costa Rica may be a cost-effective form of transportation.
Disadvantages to renting a car in Costa Rica: The cons of Costa Rica car rentals
If you’re debating whether or not you should rent a car in Costa Rica, consider the disadvantages to know what having a rental car in Costa Rica entails.
Assumed responsibility, risk, and liability (if applicable)
When you rent a car in Costa Rica, you assume responsibility for the vehicle. At the same time, you take on risks associated with having that vehicle, such as the chance you’ll damage the vehicle or the car will be stolen. Depending on the agency you rent the car through and the type of insurance you purchase, you may be held liable for damages or losses if unfortunate incidents transpire.
Stress
Renting a car in Costa Rica requires sifting through a stack of stress-inducing paperwork. First, before you travel to Costa Rica, you’ll need to read the fine print of the policies followed by the car rental agency you’re working with to make sure you haven’t received a quote or reservation that qualifies as a scam (see our related blog post How Not To Fall For Costa Rica Car Rental Scams for more information on this topic). Once you pick up the vehicle in Costa Rica, you’ll be given several papers to look over, some detailing prior vehicle damage and others that address insurance coverage (for more information about insurance options, see our related blog post: Costa Rica Car Rental Insurance Information). Additional sources of stress that come with renting a car in Costa Rica include parking (finding a place to park and determining where to pay for parking), locating gas stations, and ensuring the car is secure when it’s left unattended.
Control
Many travelers love the control that rental cars provide, but several others don’t. If your main focus is where you’re going in Costa Rica, not how to get there, you may prefer to relinquish control over inner-country transportation to professional drivers (or pilots, in the case of domestic flights). If you don’t, renting a car in Costa Rica means you’ll need to think about mapping out routes, dealing with traffic, driving through road construction, navigating road closures and detours, and calling for help in the event of a vehicle emergency.
Cost
Depending on a variety of factors, including the location of the destinations you plan to visit, the number of destinations you plan to travel between, the time of day you wish to be picked up for each transfer service, and the number of people in your travel group, modes of transportation that aren’t a rental car (i.e., private transfer services, shared shuttle services, city-to-city transportation-inclusive tours, public transportation, and/or domestic flights) may be the most cost-effective ways to get around Costa Rica.
10 tips for renting a car in Costa Rica
If you decide to rent a car for your Costa Rica vacation, use our tips and recommendations provided below to ensure your rental experience is a positive one.
Knowing how many kilometers or miles separate two Costa Rica destinations isn’t nearly as important as knowing the route’s condition. Roads that are winding and mountainous, roads that border cliffs, roads that sit at a high elevation (and are sometimes engulfed by cloud cover), roads that are undergoing construction, and bumpy roads comprised of stones can make for very slow drives. While several routes in Costa Rica cannot be avoided, it pays to know what you’re getting into, as well as roughly how long it will take before getting out of it, prior to hitting the road. For more information about Costa Rica’s roads and highways, don’t miss our related blog posts: Costa Rica Highway Conditions By Route and Costa Rica Road Conditions By Route.
Familiarize yourself with Costa Rica’s many road hazards
Several hazards require cautious and attentive driving in Costa Rica. Locals walk along shoulder-less highways, sometimes at night. Costa Rican drivers don’t always use turning signals. Deep potholes are common and can appear out of the blue. Most mountainous roads don’t have guardrails. Some roads flood during the low/green/rain season. Wildlife has been known to dart into oncoming traffic. Rain and cloud cover can come on quickly, heavily, and significantly reduce visibility. While hazards shouldn’t deter you from renting a car and driving in Costa Rica, they require your utmost attention while at the wheel.
Watch out for CEDAs
CEDA means “yield” in Costa Rica. Watch for road signs that have a red, upside-down triangle and “CEDA el paso” written in the center. If you see one, you must slow down and check for oncoming traffic, which has the right of way. You’re most likely to see these signs as you approach narrow roadways and bridges. Yellow, square road signs that have the word DESPACIO (“slow”) written in the center are also important to note. They’re usually an indicator of a sharp curve up ahead and also require slowing your speed.
Watch out for one-way streets
Most town centers in Costa Rica are full of one-way streets. Many are unmarked. When approaching an intersection and preparing for a turn, look at the direction of oncoming and parked cars to confirm the flow of traffic.
Ready yourself for driving roundabouts if you plan to visit San Jose
Roundabouts abound in San Jose. They consist of two or three lanes of traffic, swiftly entering and exiting the circle from multiple directions. If you aren’t comfortable maneuvering roundabouts, avoid driving around the capital city altogether.
In advance, locate gas stations along the routes you plan to travel
Gas stations aren’t on every corner in Costa Rica, so there’s a good chance you won’t be near one when you need it. Recording where gas stations exist in relation to the destinations you plan to visit can help avoid the hassle of tracking one down when you’re coasting on fumes.
Keep a handful of colones (Costa Rican currency) handy while you drive
You never know when you might need these. You may need to use the bathroom while journeying along a route (some places charge for bathroom use and/or toilet paper), you may need to pay a highway toll, or you may be inclined to purchase food, a drink, or another product sold by a street vendor. It’s best to pay for these things in colones; small denominations are a must.
Carry your original passport, in addition to your driver’s license, wherever you drive
By law, you must carry your driver’s license and passport with you while you drive. If you’re stopped by the traffic police, you’ll be asked to show both pieces of identification as a non-resident.
Pura vida!
Do you have questions about renting a car in Costa Rica, want help deciding whether you need a car based on the destinations you want to visit, or need help reviewing a car rental quote you received? No problem! When you’re ready, make an appointment here to communicate with me (Nikki) privately and we can discuss these and other topics to get your questions answered fast and your Costa Rica trip poised for success. Pura vida, amigos! 🙂
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Summary
Article Name
Renting A Car In Costa Rica: Should You Do It?
Description
Debating renting a car in Costa Rica? We outline advantages and disadvantages, scenarios to consider, and rental tips to help you decide!
The comment section of this article has moved! If you have a question or comment about our article above or Costa Rica travel in general, please post it in our Questions and Answers Forum on DIY Costa Rica, our sister website, where you can also access our private Costa Rica recommendations, our Costa Rica Destination Tool, and our Costa Rica Recommendations Map. See you there, amigos! 🙂
We rented and all went smoothly. With only 6 days to experience Costa Rica’s Arenal and Quepos I do not think we could have done half of what we did relying on transportation services. BTW great tip on those one – ways! They sneak up on you when you least expect it.
Thank you.
That’s great to hear! Thanks so much for reporting back. We’re glad to hear you made the most of your time with the car and that you survived the one-way streets!
Hello, my question is; if I am to rent a car, what is recommended for travel from San Jose to Fortuna and maybe one day travel to Manuel Antonio. Would I need a 4×4 or would a regular vehicle be sufficient?
Great question! A 4×4 vehicle isn’t required to travel between San Jose and La Fortuna. (For more information about driving this route, don’t miss our related blog Driving To La Fortuna / Arenal Costa Rica: Photos, Road Conditions, Routes, Drive Times, And More!.) If you plan to travel to Manuel Antonio from La Fortuna, this route is also paved, so a 4×4 vehicle wouldn’t be required here either. As a side note, the drive to Manuel Antonio from La Fortuna takes approximately 4.5-5 hours, so we wouldn’t recommend making the trip and back in one day.
we (my whole family (i think)) prefer to rent and like you said, be able to change destinations on the fly, not be dependent on Public Transit, etc. because there were 8 of us, i had to rent a VAN. i think there are lodging rentals less expensive than what THAT costs — and, again, like you said, the not-so-hidden INSURANCE costs add up, almost eqaul to the original vehicle rental.
I bet that was quite the experience! We rented a Nissan Urvan when our international family visited us, and driving it along the Caribbean coast during the rain season when the road was riddled with potholes is a memory I’ll never forget. What type of van did you rent?
i believe it was a Nissan … but not a Urvan –I will have to look it up in the pile of memorablia paperwork allì en casa. fue “standard” transmish — 4t-u-nately, B ‘n me had a std. tran truck up ’til recently asi que no fue dificil a manejar.
Hi Nikki, back from approx 2000 miles of driving CR. Enjoy & appreciate your insight. Learned CR has more tollways than I was prepared for and road conditions in upper elevations are improved when you purchase ONLY their premium higher octane fuel to climb the steep roads. We rented 4×4 Daihatsu Terio auto that twice didn’t want to drive up very steep roads. The trip was wonderful & people were great except our car rental experience with Budget. Never again! I mean NEVER will we deal with these Budget Rental people. Their cust service dept & upper management are AWFUL! They overcharged our credit card above the contractual agreement & then denied doing so requiring us to send copies of our statement before correcting their “mistake”. The list goes on & on but we’ve been lied to so many times we now advise all travelers to avoid Budget totally as we have learned this is common practice. We learned the big name American rental companies have MANY MORE complaints against them than the locals. Moving on…we also found the higher elevations too cold & too rainy for our taste. It was surprising that the cost of produce was equal or higher than that of Calf. We thought the cost of living would be less there. Keep in mind the car rental “INSURANCE costs” added up more than the amount of round trip airfare, That should tell you something! Blessings to all & thanks for what you do!
What wonderful feedback! Thank you so much for sharing it with us and our readers. I’m sorry your rental experience turned out the way it did. That’s disappointing. You’re absolutely right about the rental insurance. (For any other people reading this, you can prepare yourself for Costa Rica rental insurance by reading our related blog post Costa Rica Car Rental Insurance Information.) Sending blessings your way too! 🙂
DON’T rent a car at Alamo San Jose – Costa Rica!!!
Don’t let yourself be ripped off like I was! They will charge you huge extra fees when you arrive to pickup your car!
My reservation online total including fees and insurance was $590. After a 12 hour flight when I arrived at the pickup location they charged me $900!!! I got told that if I didn’t pay $900 (an extra 50% of the original price) I wouldn’t be able to pickup the car!
I contacted Alamo international and they gave me the worst customer service ever!
Thanks for the heads up. I have currently have a reservation with Alamo that I made through Expedia. Between your comment & this blog, looks like if I keep it, I should plan on the double the cost I was quoted. When I reserved, it clearly says the insurance is “optional” but it doesn’t sound like it is.
That’s really unfortunate! It sounds like one of the experiences we document in our related blog post How Not To Fall For Costa Rica Car Rental Scams. Hopefully, it won’t deter you from coming back! 🙂
I am planning a trip to Costa Rica and I definitely need a rental car. But reading this comments and surfing online I am confused which rentals should I trust and what should be limit price of the rental ? Can you please suggest any car rental company names that would help a lot!
Absolutely! If you’re concerned about trusting car rental agencies in Costa Rica, I’d recommend reading our blog post about car rental scams (How Not To Fall For Costa Rica Car Rental Scams); it will teach you some things to look out for when selecting or corresponding with rental car companies here. If you’re looking for a recommendation for a specific vehicle rental agency, please see this blog post: This Is The Costa Rica Car Rental Agency We Rent Through.
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